Kerala PSC നടത്തിയ വിവിധ പരീക്ഷകളിലെ PASSIVE VOICE എന്ന വിഭാഗത്തിലെ മുൻകാല ചോദ്യങ്ങളും ഉത്തരങ്ങളും വിശദീകരണവും ആണ് ചുവടെ നൽകിയിരിക്കുന്നത്.

    Change into passive voice

1. The workers built a bridge

a)    A bridge is built by the workers

b)   A bridge has been built by the workers

c)    A bridge was built by the workers

d)    A bridge is building by the workers


2.  He will certainly help the poor boy

a)    The poor boy will helped by him

b)   The poor boy will be helped by him

c)    The poor boy will have helped by him

d)    The poor boy would be helped by him


3. The editor was editing an important news.

a)    The editor was being edited by an important news

b)   An important news had been edited by the editor

c)    An important news was edited by the editor

d)    An important news was being edited by the editor


4. The man fed the girl

a)    The man was fed by the girl

b)   The man feeding the girl

c)    The girl was fed by the man

d)    The girl feeding the man


5.  Identify the active voice – The people are annoyed by the noise

a)    The noise annoy the people

b)   The noise annoyed the people

c)    The noise annoys the people

d)    The noise is annoying the people

 

ANSWERS & EXPLANATION

1. Ans:  c) A bridge was built by the workers

Simple past  ൽ ഉള്ള sentence ആയതിനാൽ

SUB + V2 + OBJ   ->   OBJ + WAS / WERE + V3 + BY + SUB

2. Ans:  b) The poor boy will be helped by him

Simple future  ൽ ഉള്ള sentence ആയതിനാൽ

SUB + WILL / SHALL + V1 + OBJ   ->   OBJ + WILL / SHALL + BE +V3 + BY + SUB

3. Ans:  d) An important news was being edited by the editor

Past Continuous ൽ ഉള്ള sentence ആയതിനാൽ

SUB + WAS / WERE + VERB + ING + OBJ   ->   OBJ + WAS / WERE + BEING +V3 + BY + SUB

      4. Ans:  c) The girl was fed by the man

Simple past  ൽ ഉള്ള sentence ആയതിനാൽ

SUB + V2 + OBJ   ->   OBJ + WAS / WERE + V3 + BY + SUB

5. Ans:  c) The noise annoys the people

OBJ + IS / AM / ARE + V3 + BY + SUB form  ൽ ഉള്ള sentence ആയതിനാൽ Active Voice  ലെ സെന്റൻസ് Simple Present ൽ ഉള്ളതാണ് (SUB + V1 + OBJ )

    സബ്ജക്റ്റ്  (The noise) സിൻഗുലർ ആയതിനാൽ വെർബ് (annoys)     സിൻഗുലർ ആയിരിക്കും.